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Kosice travel guide — Kosice tourism and travel information

Welcome to Košice Travel Guide, extensive source of tourist information and travel services offer related to Kosice and Slovakia. Book cheap hotels, cheap flights and get car rental. We also offer Kosice travel guide books and maps and atlases. Please visit Slovakia travel guide for more travel and tourism iformation and attractions in the Slovakia.

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about Kosice

Košice (German: Kaschau, Hungarian: Kassa) is Slovakia's second largest town. It lies in the eastern part of the country, in the valley of the river Hornád in the Košice basin, encircled by the spurs of the Čierna Hora mountains to the north and the Volovské vrchy hills to the west. Seat of a region (kraj) or Higher Territorial Unit (VÚC), and of a district (okres). Seat of universities and of the Slovak Constitutional Court. Seat of a Roman Catholic archbishopric (since 1995), Evangelic Lutheran bishopric and a Greek Catholic bishopric. The town has a historic center.

Kosice history

The first signs of inhabitance can be traced back to the end of the older stone age. The first written reference to a southern suburb of the town can be dated back to the year 1230. Its advantageous business and strategic location helped the town grew quickly. The given privileges were helpful in developing crafts, business, increasing importance and for the development of this city. The oldest guild regulations were registered in 1307 and the city received its own coat-of-arms in 1369, making it the first such town in Europe. Since the beginning of the 15th century, the city had been playing a leading role in the Pentapolitana &#8211, an alliance of five towns (Bardejov, Levoča, Košice, Prešov, and Sabinov). Since the 14th century, it has been the second-most important town in Slovakia (which was part of Hungary from the 11th century to 1918) after Bratislava.

In the 15th century, the town was temporarily controlled by John Giskra (Jan Jiskra), in the 17th and 18th centuries a center of anti-Habsburg uprisings in Slovakia (Hungary) and seat of Ferenc II Rakoczi. In the 17th it was the de-facto capital of Upper Hungary, which was the official designation of eastern Slovakia, i.e. of the easternmost part of the then Hungary (1563-1686 seat of the "Captaincy Upper Hungary", 1567-1848 seat of the Spiš Chamber (Zipser Kammer), which was a subsidiary of the supreme financial agency in Vienna responsible for eastern Slovakia). Between 1657 and 1921 seat of the historic Kosice University (1777 turned into a Royal Academy, in the 19th century turned to a Law Academy). In the summer of 1919, it was the seat of the Slovak Soviet Republic for a short time. 1938, after the first Vienna Award (Vienna Arbitration), Kosice was part of Hungary till the end of World War II, in 1945.

The most important building of the town is Slovakia's biggest church, the 15th-century Gothic St. Elisabeth Cathedral.

Tennis star Martina Hingis was born Martina Hingisova Molitor here in 1980.

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cheap flights to Kosice

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City Travel Guide is exclusive partner of Essential Travel Ltd., leading online travel insurance company, we can offer you health travel insurance for Kosice, accident health Kosice travel insurance, all using our online Kosice travel insurance form. We also offer travel insurance for other cities in Slovakia. This offer is available for UK residents only.

Kosice real estate

City Travel Guide comes with Kosice real estate guide with several tips on home valuation, realtors comparison, secrets on finding the "right" home, loans guide and other helpful real estate advices. Our partners also maintain Kosice property for sale and rental listings, real estate laws and reviews. We will try to help you with buying property in Slovakia, choosing real estate agents, property finders, relocation help, and information for English speakers wanting to buy real estate in Kosice.

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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Kosice".

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