Google
Web City Travel Guide   
 ->   ->   -> 

Jbail travel guide — Jbail tourism and travel information

Welcome to Jbail Travel Guide, extensive source of tourist information and travel services offer related to Jbail and Lebanon. Book cheap hotels, cheap flights and get car rental. We also offer Jbail travel guide books and maps and atlases. Please visit Lebanon travel guide for more travel and tourism iformation and attractions in the Lebanon.

our Jbail travel guide — Jbail tourism and travel information content

  1. Jbail travel and tourist guide
  2. Jbail travel services
  3. Jbail travel books

latest Jbail and Lebanon discussion posts

Join our comprehensive travel discussion board! Share your Jbail and Lebanon travel experience! Our Ask and Answer forum is geographically divided, the team of editors world-wide is ready to answer your questions.

Jbail travel guide

search in books:  

Search discount Jbail travel books in all books. You can also browse and buy directly Jbail city guide and Lebanon travel guide books, Jbail maps and Lebanon maps and atlases.

about Jbail

Byblos was a city of Phoenicia, in ancient times. Its true name was Gebal but the Greeks called it Byblos, probably because it was through Gebal that byblos ('papyrus' from Egypt) was imported into Greece.

Byblos is located on the Mediterranean coast of present-day Lebanon, and is now known by the Arabic name Jbail, although it is still referred to as Byblos. It is attractive to archaeologists because of the successive layers of debris resulting from centuries of human habitation. In 1860, the French writer, Ernest Renan carried out an excavation here, but systematic archaeological investigation did not take place until the 1920s.

The site first appears to have been settled during the Neolithic period, approximately 5000 BC. During the 3rd millennium BC, the first signs of a town can be observed, with the remains of well-built houses of uniform size. This was the period when the Phoenician civilisation began to develop, and there is evidence of trade with Egypt. The growing city was evidently a wealthy one.

By about 1200 BC, archeological evidence at Byblos shows clear evidence an alphabetic script which consisted of twenty-two characters. One of the most important monuments of this period is the Temple of Resheph (Resheph being the god of battle), but this had fallen into ruins by the time of Hellenistic rule and the arrival of Alexander the Great in the area in 332 BC. Coinage was already in use, and there is abundant evidence of trade with other Mediterranean countries.

During the Roman period, the temple of Resheph was elaborately rebuilt, and the city, though smaller than its neighbours such as Tyre and Sidon, was a centre for the cult of Adonis. In the 3rd century, a small but impressive theatre was constructed. The coming of the Byzantine empire resulted in the establishment of a bishop's seat in Byblos, and the town grew rapidly. Although a Persian colony is known to have been established in the region following the Moslem conquest of 636, there is little archaeological evidence for it. Trade with the rest of Europe effectively dried up, and it was not until the coming of the Crusaders in 1098 that prosperity returned to Byblos.

Byblos, under the name of Gibelet or Giblet, was an important military base in the 11th century, and the remains of its castle are among the most impressive architectural structures now visible at its centre. The town was taken by Saladin in 1187, re-taken by the Crusaders, and eventually conquered by Beibars in 1266. Its fortifications were subsequently restored. From 1516, the town and the whole region came under Turkish domination and formed part of the Ottoman empire.

Near cities to Jbail


Near webcams to Jbail


back to top

Jbail travel services

choose from our international travel services offer:

cheap flights to Jbail

City Travel Guide is exclusive partner of four main cheap airline tickets and cheap flights online booking systems. We are happy to offer cheap airline tickets Jbail, cheap flights Jbail, also available cheap airline tickets to Lebanon and to the whole world. Up to date cheap flights Jbail deals also available.

cheap Jbail hotels

City Travel Guide is exclusive partner of main cheap hotels and accommodation online booking systems. We are happy to offer cheap hotels in Jbail, Lebanon hotel guide and cheap hotels and accommodation in lot of other world-wide destinations. Up to date cheap Jbail hotel deals and discount accommodation tips also available.

cheap Jbail vacations

City Travel Guide is exclusive partner of main cheap vacations online booking systems. We are happy to offer cheap vacations in Jbail, Lebanon vacation rentals and cheap vacations in lot of other destinations world-wide. Up to date Jbail vacation deals also available.

cheap car rentals in Jbail

City Travel Guide is exclusive partner of main car rentals online booking systems. We are happy to offer car rentals in Jbail, car hire in Lebanon and cheap car rental in lot other world-wide destinations. Up to date cheap Jbail car hire deals also available.

Jbail travel insurance

City Travel Guide is exclusive partner of Essential Travel Ltd., leading online travel insurance company, we can offer you health travel insurance for Jbail, accident health Jbail travel insurance, all using our online Jbail travel insurance form. We also offer travel insurance for other cities in Lebanon. This offer is available for UK residents only.

Jbail real estate

City Travel Guide comes with Jbail real estate guide with several tips on home valuation, realtors comparison, secrets on finding the "right" home, loans guide and other helpful real estate advices. Our partners also maintain Jbail property for sale and rental listings, real estate laws and reviews. We will try to help you with buying property in Lebanon, choosing real estate agents, property finders, relocation help, and information for English speakers wanting to buy real estate in Jbail.

back to top

Jbail travel books

Jbail travel guide books

search travel guide books:  

Jbail maps and atlases

search maps and atlases:  
back to top

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Jbail".

Copyright © 2004 City Travel Guide Team. All rights reserved. | contact us | sitemap | links | XHTML and CSS